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Happy Birthday West Virginia – 150 Years Strong

West Virginia, Our Home Among the Hills
West Virginia is the only state to lie entirely within the Appalachian Mountains.

The oldest mountain range on earth – Standing tall and proud for over 360 million years, Comprising the Eastern Continental divide, and home to some of the most beautiful and diverse terrain found on earth.

Misty mornings are common when the fog rises off the rivers and streams nestled in the mountain valleys, then crows the hills – hills which seem to reach into the heavens.

Deep in the hills and valleys of West Virginia run streams – Carrying water from the springs below the surface of the earth – pure running water filtered through the mountains and emerging cold, crisp, and fresh to the taste.

The New River – one of the worlds oldest – has carved its path through the mountain state for what is believed to be nearly 360 million years.

Deep below the earth, lies some of the most expansive reserves of coal found on earth. Coal was first discovered in what is now Boone County, the gateway to the southern coalfields.

West Virginia is coal, coal has been a part of our heritage, And our lives, providing economic prosperity with its peak, and desperate hard times with its certain fall – further distressing a state that has been so deeply entrenched in poverty for generations that it has become a way of life for far too many.

The Flora and Fauna are some of the most diverse to be found in the county, like Cranberry Glades, where the only botanic tundra specimens can be found south of the Canadian Rockies. The highest point in the state is Spruce Knob – which rises 4,863 feet. The soil and climate of West Virginia is ideal for the growth of very dense hardwood forests – nearly all of which were clear cut and used to build this nation at the rise of the industrial revolution.

Among these hills great leaders have emerged, social and political change has been ignited by people passionate about their rights – and the rights of others.

The hands of this state’s proud ancestors have played a critical role in the freedom of our nation – and in turn the whole world over.

We are a proud people, because we love our land – and have a deeply emotional sense of place, especially the place we call home. Among the hills and valleys of West Virginia our childhood echoes through the valleys, no matter our age, and our lives continue to take shape.

As a people we stand for what is right – whether it is the most popular choice or not. We believe in the power of hard work, honesty, and we strive to live in sound judgment.

As a whole – West Virginia has sacrificed more than any other state in times of war – Over 400,000 West Virginians have served their country since 1941 and countless more in prior wars and conflicts. Many gave their lives and were returned to their families for burial in their home soil – while many lie in foreign soil – and sadly many were never found or given proper burial.

This week we will honor all those who served – and will have only a glimpse into the painful sacrifices that have been made for our freedom – and shall carry their memories home with us – etched forever into our collective memory.

This state is our home. From the winding roads that take us to family cemeteries planted on mountainsides, to the great interstate highways that run the ridgelines offering breathtaking views of gently rolling hills and the deep plunging valleys of this beautiful state.

West Virginia, born in the midst of the civil war, by people who believed in the ultimate right to freedom from slavery.  West Virginians stood to acknowledge that no human being is to ever be owned by another. Injustice to one – is injustice to all.

In the words of Abraham Lincoln, in his opinion to congress pertaining to the admission of West Virginia into the union said – “We can scarcely dispense with the aid of West Virginia in the struggle of this civil war; much less can we afford to have her against us, in congress and in the field.

Her brave and good men regard her admissions into the union as a matter of life and death. They have been so true to the Union under very severe trials. We have so acted to justify their hopes; and we cannot fully retain their confidence, and cooperation, if we seem to break faith with them. In fact, they could do so much for us, if they would. The division of a state is dreaded as a precedent. But a measure made expedient by a war, is no precedent for times of peace.”

And in the heart of that opinion written to the congress West Virginia found its birth on June 20th 1863.

Since the founding of this state, we have been a people of firm beliefs, and we hold fast to those beliefs in times of strife, upheaval, and trial.

It is by this that we proudly proclaim that “Mountaineers are ALWAYS FREE” Gathered here this week, we recognize our past, and look to our future with a renewed optimism that has surfaced with the leadership witnessed among our peers this week.

We are not only citizens of West Virginia, and the United State, but also the World. We have found gifts and recognized leadership traits we have never seen in ourselves this week. We have heard the great accomplishments of this state and its people, but we have debated heavily the problems that we face.

As the next greatest generation, it is up to us to be a generation that provides strong leadership and to live our motto – to always be free. We must take up the challenge presented to us throughout this week and demand change when we recognize that it is needed and to stand with our fellow citizens for the rights of all.

As we return home, with all the lessons we have learned – we recognize that this great state NEEDS US. Our hearts will always roam, if we should leave the hills that we call home.

Just as the water from the rivers of this state course to the seas, so too must our desire to take up the call of responsibility, and respond to the call of leadership.

We are proud, and we look to tomorrow with a new sense of purpose, In that when faced with a challenge, injustice or trial – we will stand together – take up that cause and lead – so that when we pass from this life – we will have left behind a state that is solid as its bedrock.

Medal of Honor Recipient Hershel "Woody" Williams

Woody Williams: A True American Hero

Mister Hershel Woody Williams was born on October 2, 1923 in Fairmont, West Virginia. In 1943, Williams enlisted in the Marine Corps in Charleston. He was trained in the Marine Recruit Depot in San Diego, California, and became part of the 32nd Replacement Battalion which was sent to the southwest Pacific. In January 1944, he joined the 3rd Marine Division and later in the year took action against the Japanese at Guam.

In 1945, Williams was shipped to Iwo Jima where he would be recognized for going above and beyond the call of duty. He charged the enemy lines with only a flamethrower and four riflemen backing him up. He led the charge multiple times during the war and was distinguished as a great soldier. He later received a Purple Heart and the Congressional Medal of Honor. Currently he is the only living Congressional Medal of Honor in the state of

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What is the American Legion?

The American legion, formed in 1919, is an organization for honorably discharged veterans. In the American Legion, they focus on giving back to their communities. They have many programs that focus on helping children and families of veterans. These programs include, but do not exclude, Boys State, Junior Shooting Sports, and many more. Along with programs, the American legion rewards honorable citizen with awards like the Eagle Scout of the Year Award.  The American Legion also offers scholarships to honorable students.

Trey Westerfeld

 

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The American Legion’s Oratorical Contest

Every year, the American Legion holds the Oratorical Contest. The Oratorical Contest is a contest in which students give memorized speeches about the Constitution. These students are then given the opportunity to advance to regionals, states and finally nationals, all based on their speech and interpretation of a random amendment selected by judges. In final the students who place in the top three of the nation win $18,000(1st), $16,000(2nd), or $14,000(3rd). Even if the individual student does not go to finals, they are still given the opportunity to win money. This is a great chance to earn money for college or spending.

 

Trey Westerfeld

 

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Stormy Nights

As everyone knows, there was a storm Wednesday night with rather strong winds and rainfall. These winds resulted in a large tree near Panhandle becoming damaged and falling into the street, so the staff issued that the tree be cut down. This action took place after breakfast.

The workers proceeded to remove the limbs before cutting a section of the tree until only five feet of the tree remained. They then used the bucket of a tractor to ram into the top until it toppled over leaving a stump and taking care of the problem the damaged tree had presented.

Garrett Willis

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Murder at Boys State

On Wednesday, at approximately 4:20, troopers responded to a report in Lewis County that there were shots fired. Upon arrival, the victim was discovered to be dead due to gunshot wounds. The police located one suspect who was later taken into custody. It appears that the initial altercation started at the Red Apple Tavern. The investigation is ongoing.

 

Jacob Wilkinsin

Medal of Honor

Thank you Nicholas O’Donnell for understanding what the Medal of Honor is all about.  The Medal of Honor is the highest award for valor in action against an enemy force which can be bestowed upon an individual serving in the Armed Services of the United States. It is generally presented to its recipient by the President of the United States of America in the name of Congress.

On December 9, 1861, Iowa Senator James W. Grimes introduced S. No. 82 in the United States Senate, a bill designed to “promote the efficiency of the Navy” by authorizing the production and distribution of “medals of honor.”  On December 21st, the bill was passed, authorizing 200 such medals be produced “which shall be bestowed upon such petty officers, seamen, land men, and maries as shall distinguish themselves by their gallantry in action and other seamanlike qualities during the present war (Civil War).”   Medal

Hershel Woodrow Williams Citation:

Rank and organization:  Corporal, U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, 21st Marines, 3d Marine Division.  Place and date:  Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, 23 February 1945.  Entered service at:  West Virginia.  Born:  2 October 1923, Quiet Dell, W.Va.

 

Citation:

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as demolition sergeant serving with the 21 Marines, 3d Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces on Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, 23 February 1945.  Quick to volunteer his services when our tanks were maneuvering vainly to open a lane for the infantry through the network of reinforced concrete pillboxes, buried mines, and black volcanic sands, Cpl. Williams daringly went forward alone to attempt the reduction of devastating machinegun fire from the unyielding position.  Covered only by 4 riflemen, he fought desperately for 4 hours under terrific enemy small-arms fire and repeatedly returned to his own lines to

Formal Review

The Boys State prestigious Formal Review was held on Wednesday, June 12, 2013. The 13 counties marched in perfect sync with the band while they honored the staff, crowd, and state by playing “Country Roads.” Each cottage put forward their best to march in unison and show the utmost respect for our counselors. After the main parade, the cottages assembled in the livestock area. Guest speakers consisted of Buddy Curnutte who spoke of the women of America, and philosophical lessons from the only winner of the Congressional Medal of Honor in WV, Woody Williams. Also included were ceremonies and applauses for any veterans in the building. All in all, the ceremony portrayed excellency and represented the United Boys State and the progress the program has made throughout the past 76 years.

Kareem Ahiami

Flag Day: Celebrate the Meaning of Our Flag

Throughout the past 200 years Americans have been celebrating Flag Day to commemorate and honor the progression of our country and the sentimental meaning of the flag. The celebration of Flag Day is to commemorate the day the flag of our nation was adopted. The Army of the United States also celebrates their birthdate on the day of June 14.There have been multiple showings of patriotism by leaders in society who celebrated before Flag Day was even considered a holiday. Among these leaders in society were George Balch in 1889 and the governor of New York in 1894, which included approximately 300,000 children. In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson put forward a proclamation to have Flag Day set up as a national holiday. However it was not until 35 years later president Truman signed an Act of Congress making June 14 the annual date for Flag Day.